Carcinoembryonic antigen: evidence for multiple antigenic determinants and isoantigens.

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Carcinoembryonic antigen: evidence for multiple antigenic determinants and isoantigens.

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) preparations, from various sources were compared by radioimmunoassay. The preparations studied included four CEA standards (CEA-Roch, CEA-Montreal, CEA-City of Hope, and CEA-British) and CEA from serum and liver metastases of a patient with cancer of the colon who had an extremely high concentration of serum CEA (more than 26,000 ng/ml). The data indicate that the...

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Immunological Heterogeneity of Carcinoembryonic Antigen: Antigenic Determinants on Carcinoembryonic Antigen Distinguished by Monoclonal Antibodies1

Murine monoclonal ant ibodies against carc inoembryonic antigen (CEA) derived from a colonic tumor were analyzed by radioimmunoassay for reactivity with CEA and the CEA-related antigens, meconium antigen (MA) and nonspecif ic cross-reacting antigen. Ant ibody-ant igen binding profiles revealed three classes of hybridomas. The Class I antibody, NP-1, recognized an epitope shared among all three ...

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Immunological heterogeneity of carcinoembryonic antigen: antigenic determinants on carcinoembryonic antigen distinguished by monoclonal antibodies.

Murine monoclonal antibodies against carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) derived from a colonic tumor were analyzed by radioimmunoassay for reactivity with CEA and the CEA-related antigens, meconium antigen (MA) and nonspecific cross-reacting antigen. Antibody-antigen binding profiles revealed three classes of hybridomas. The Class I antibody, NP-1, recognized an epitope shared among all three antig...

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Cellular requirements for antigen processing by antigen-presenting cells: evidence for different pathways in forming the same antigenic determinants.

In this report we examined the antigen-presenting cell (APC) requirements for activation of T-cell hybridomas specific for the protein antigen PPD (purified protein derivative of tuberculin). During the course of these studies we observed that glutaraldehyde fixation of Ia-positive A20.2JAD (A20) and P388D1 stimulator cells had different effects on T-cell activation. A20 cells fixed with glutar...

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Immunological heterogeneity of carcinoembryonic antigen: immunohistochemical detection of carcinoembryonic antigen determinants in colonic tumors with monoclonal antibodies.

The immunoperoxidase localization of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) determinants was studied in colonic adenocarcinomas using four murine monoclonal antibodies to CEA in a bridged avidin:biotin technique. One of the monoclonal antibodies, NP-1, recognizes a CEA epitope shared with the nonspecific cross-reacting antigen and meconium antigen. Two others, NP-2 and NP-3, discriminate two separate C...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1975

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.72.11.4602